??瑕?锛?缇??╅?ㄧ讲?ㄥ痉浠??跺?ㄧ户缁??ㄨ?锛?濡?浣?瑙ｅ?宠?涓???板?ㄧ??浠??舵????瑙ｏ???璁告??缁?杩????????澶╅????ㄣ?????ｄ???......

缇??╅?ㄧ讲?ㄥ痉?峰?ユ?灞?

?存Э??琚?脊?句??帮?璁╅?╁?藉?ㄨ?ㄥ痉涔?灞?锛???浜?杩?浜???涓???濮挎????

杩?浜?锛?灏辨???ㄥ痉???ㄧ讲????浠??舵??户缁??ㄨ???????锛???涓?锛?灏辨???崇?浜烘?存Э??宸茬?涓??帮???璧锋?ヤ技涔???互?ㄦ???涓?婊¤冻涓??戒??广??

杩?????瀛?璇???

杩?涓??锛?????浠??舵??瑙ｃ??涓?杩?锛?濡?????涓?涓?瀹????ラ??昏????璇?锛????戒??炬??涓??璁猴?

瀹?????缁?瑙ｅ?筹???璁哥??????????搴哥??姝︿?灏?璇淬??澶╅????ㄣ??澶х?寸????灞????ｄ???锛???涓猴?瀹?寰??????芥???涓??灞????????藉?︾??村氨??灞?涓?汉锛??戒??介????浜???

1??璇?璇?6骞村??

1991骞达????涓????澶т贡??骞村ご??

????瑙ｄ?浜?锛?涓?娆т腑娆у???层??杩????ㄧ???跨??煎???涓?娆″ぇ瑁???锛???椴????扮?????兼??法澶х??锛????朵?????甯哥?存?ョ??锛???涓?瑙ｄ?缁?瀹?甯︽?ヤ?寰?澶т?瀹??ㄦ??锛?瀹?杩?娌℃??涓?褰??朵??????????澶х??藉缓浜ゃ??

??浠ヨ????澶цВ浣?锛?浠?蹇???涓???瑷?锛???椴?瑕?杩???????涓?涓????????韩瀹??????杩?涓????锛?????寰????跺?扮???涓烘??涔?涓?缇???澶ц??缁?锛?骞跺舰??姝ｅ父???崇郴??

浠?瀹??????搁」???ョ??锛?搴?璇ユ???涓烘?告??釜寰?濂界??璺虫?匡?棣??????璇???繁??瀹?????充娇??涓???锛?涔???互浠???澶х?????虫??缇??戒汉?ｉ???㈡?ュ????锛???涓烘???镐?灏辫?璋??わ????冲氨瑕?寤轰氦??

涓轰?涔?褰??舵病???归?╁??撅???涓??戒??凤?

杩?杩??????????辩??锛???涓哄??舵??椴???浜哄??GDP锛?姣?涓??借?楂???1990骞存??椴???GDP??30缇???锛?1992骞存??93缇???锛????风??骞村ご锛?涓??界??浜哄??GDP??44缇???涓?419缇???锛????????界???版?????

浠?浜哄???ヨ?锛???椴?褰??舵?????变?浠ヤ腑?戒负姒??风??锛????充?涓?瀹???寰?涓?涓??藉?€??

??浠ワ?褰??剁????椴?骞舵病?????╂?归?╁??撅??ｅ?跺????涓???????舵?虹??ｏ?褰??堕?╁?界??浜哄??GDP澶ф???000缇???锛?宸??娌℃??浠?澶╄?涔?澶э????╁?芥?归?㈢???版???浠?澶╂??0????宸????

?搁」??????惰???椴?涓?缇??藉?ㄥ?浜や?瀵规?ヤ?浜???

??涓洪?ｆ?跺??锛?????椤垮??澶?浠????圭??杩??绘???ユ?剁缉锛?寮?濮???寮哄?跨???????涓??ㄧ??涓???澶歌?锛?璁や负涓???瑕?缁?缁?浜?缇??界???告??浜????ユ?????缇??戒汉锛???骞村????浜?涓???功锛??????????茬??缁?缁?????

??浠ワ?????椤垮??瀛﹀苟娌℃???ㄨ?涓????涓?锛?涓ュ??瀵瑰???椴?????涓洪?ｈ??遍?辩??锛???????椤跨??璐㈡?跨?????????????浣???

?撮??瑕???涓??规????ｆ?跺??????椤跨??涓昏????ョ????锛?杩???腑涓?锛???涓鸿????瑙ｄ???锛?涓????浼???????浼???杩??风??浜ф补???帮?涔???复?????扮??????????缇??借????剁??ｉ????璧?婧?锛???椴???宀?杩?杈逛?灏变互??骞宠В?虫??娈典负涓汇??

1994骞达???缇????瑰氨?搁???杈炬??妗??跺??璁???

?ㄨ???锛?澶у?瑕?娉ㄦ??锛?????缇????癸?涔????朵??藉?浠?涔?浜???????浠?澶╄?褰???涓昏?涔?涓???涓??斤?褰??舵???澶存?归?╁??惧?€??

杩?????椴?澶?浜ょ??涓?澶ф????锛?缁?浜?涓?涓?????澶х?存?ュ?涓???浜???

褰??讹?浠?杩???涔??ラ??锛???宀??搁??????辨?ヤ?锛?涓?涓??芥病??涓??????圭???崇郴????

??????缁?楠????椤昏?澶??剁????

?ヤ??ワ??变?璇ュ?芥?搁」?????ㄨ?锛?1998骞?1??17?ワ?缇??藉????椴?涓捐?棣?娆￠?灞?浼?璋??? 2000骞???10??锛?缇??藉?藉?″?垮ゥ灏?甯?璧??硅???钩澹わ?寤鸿?缇????ㄧ航绾︽?㈠??搁?????璋??ゃ??

杩??????涔??达?浠???椴???浜?浠ユ?ユ??楂?瑙??肩???ヨЕ锛???椴?缁?浜?涓?涓?????澶ч?㈠??㈢?????ㄨ??ゆ?涓?浜?锛?杩?搴?璇ョ?浜???椴??村ぇ??淇″???

???????诧?浜轰滑??互璇达?濡???椤虹??杩??¤矾缁х画涓??伙?缇??界???椴?瓒冲???瀹??ㄦ??锛?涔?璁镐???涓?涓??风?灞?锛?浠?澶╁氨涓?浼????搁???浜???

浜轰滑涔???互璇达?濡?????椴??瑰??涓?涓???绉?涓?瑗匡?????娑??や?瀹??ㄦ??锛?涔?浼???涓?涓??风??缁?灞???

??釜?藉?锛?灏辩???ゆ????浜哄???ㄥ??竟浜???

????????????蹭??ヤ??藉??璁俱??

2??缇??戒汉????蹇?

2001骞达?灏?甯?浠??荤?涓??颁???

杩??跺??锛????搁???锛?寮?濮?璧板??浠?澶╃??灞??€??

涔???浠ュ?姝わ?杩?????涓虹??界?????ュ????锛?杩?涓?????????涓哄?ㄦ???2000骞???1?ワ????涔???锛??﹀?涓?涓????戒?瀵圭????告??褰㈡??濞?????缁?娴??哄??锛??ㄤ?浜?褰㈡????

1992骞达??????ㄥ??娴疯竟?讳?涓?涓???涔???锛?涓??界???归?╁??惧????锛?寮?濮??挎?ユ?村????ユ?????╁?界??浜т?锛?涔????ㄩ?ｄ?骞达?涓??╂?寮?寤虹?澶т娇绾у?浜ゅ?崇郴锛?锛?杩?缁?涓?浜?缁?娴???甯︽?ヤ??扮???瑰??锛?浜?????

2000?????娆у??锛?缁?浜????茬?缁?浜?缇??界??璁烘???娆℃???伙?缇??戒??冲?ㄤ?娲插?板?哄?虹?板?缇????告?????︿?涓???澧?浜恒??

杩?涓???澧?浜哄??剁??璧锋?ヤ???腑?斤??????ユ????

1997骞翠???浜??????辨?轰???锛??ユ????惧?╃?ㄨ?娆＄???璧??????跺??锛???缁?涓??姐???╁?戒互??涓???浜?璇稿?斤?璁ㄨ?浜?娲茶揣甯??洪??锛??????????缁?褰㈡??涓?涓???????ユ?????涓烘?????澶ч????棰?澶撮??锛???涓??藉?????朵腑????瑕??ㄥ??锛?2000骞寸???跺??锛?涓??界??GDP???ユ????澶ф?????涔?涓?锛?澶???璁や负涓???DP瓒??ユ????瑕?25骞淬??

甯?浠????哄??浠????颁?杩?涓???匡???浠ワ??????ラ???归???版?惧?颁?涓?浜?锛???涓昏???瀹?涓??斤???涓烘?ユ???绔???ldquo;????”????

2000骞存?荤?绔??????达?灏?甯?浠?绉颁腑?戒负“???ョ?浜?瀵规??”锛?杩?涓??璁哄???锛?杩????涓??借????寮???寰???浜???

?ヤ??ワ??烘?肩??浜???涓?妗╀?妗┿??

?????瑰????缁??版咕??杩????般???疯揪绛?澶ф?规??ㄣ??

?ョ?????璁鸿法杩?绾㈢嚎??

2001骞???25?ワ?灏?甯?浠??ㄧ??藉箍?????搞???╁?缇??姐??????腑涓???浠ュ?缇??界??妯＄???搴︼???纭??拌?锛?濡???涓??藉ぇ???诲?诲?版咕锛?缇??藉?浼?淇????版咕??

?ㄨ?????濡???涓??藉ぇ???绘???版咕锛?缇??芥???︽??涔??′????版咕?讹?甯?浠???绛?璇达?“????锛???浠???杩?涓???★?涓??藉?椤讳?瑙ｈ?涓??广????浼?杩??峰??锛?淇????版咕锛?????”??璁拌?????缇??芥???︿?浣跨?ㄥ?ㄩ?ㄥ??浜?????锛?甯?浠?绛???锛?“锛?缇??斤?灏?灏藉?舵???芥?ュ府?╁?版咕??????”

“灏藉?舵????”杩?涓??????甯歌???????

5??21?ラ??姘存??“?鸿?”涓???缇?娲??斤?缇??戒?浠???璁搁??姘存??“杩?澧?”绾界害??浼????︼???涓?瀹????朵?宸???甯?棰?瀵间汉?????﹀?戒?璁???浼?瑙?绛???

???搁?????琚???斤??????拌??颁??翠釜涓?浜????ョ??绡????锛?????藉?涓?浜?????娌讳???涓?寮?澶х??锛??存?ユ???????ョ??浜??????姐??

棣?????椴??搁???锛?寮?璧蜂??ユ????╁?界??涓?瀹?锛?瀵圭??界???镐??や??翠负渚?璧?锛????朵???澶т?涓????╁?崇郴????瑁?绋?搴︺??

寰??剧?讹?瑕?????椴????瑙ｅ?充?锛??ｄ?锛?缇??藉??娌讳?浜???濂界??涓?寮???灏辨病浜???

??浠ワ?甯?浠?璁や负????椤挎?垮??ㄦ??椴??搁???涓?骞蹭?涓?浠跺?讳?锛???涓哄樊?瑰氨涓???椴???骞冲缓浜や?锛??藉?″?垮ゥ灏?甯?璧??瑰??瀛﹂?借??????椴???

瀵规???跨??跺??灏卞??????杞??缇??藉???椴???涓洪???惰酱蹇??戒?涓?锛?浠ュ??缇??????硅揪??????璁???借???寮???

??椴????跺??ゆ??锛?2001骞?????椴?绉帮?濡???缇??藉?浠??垮?涓??㈠?涓???椴??崇郴姝ｅ父????璋??わ???椴?灏??㈠?瀹???瀵煎脊璇?楠?璁″????

???锛???椴?????蹇?涔?涓?锛?灏辨???峰?缇??界???胯???褰??讹????ユ?剁Щ涓???锛???蹇?涔?灏卞??浜?锛?杩???涓?濂界?璇翠???

3?????ョ????????????/p>

澶╂??涓?娴?椋?浜???

灏卞?ㄨ?涓??跺??锛?911浜?浠跺????浜?锛?缇??芥????姝讳骸3000澶?浜猴?杩????????甯??界????澶ц??瑙?锛??????????

甯?浠??垮???瀹?涓??界?????ユ?瑰??锛????朵?寰?涓??瑰????

?ヤ??ワ?缇??芥??浜?涓ゅ?烘??璐电????浜?锛???绉???璧???绀句????????????涓?浜跨???锛?灏辨??ぇ瀹舵???ラ????2001骞村?濮????垮?姹???浜?锛?2003骞村?濮???浼???????浜???涓??芥???堕?垮?浜?缇??藉?澶????ョ????蹇?锛????搁??????朵?琚???规???舵????????缃??涓?杩?锛???椴?????瑙ｇ??瀹??ㄩ???锛?涔?娌℃??寰??拌В?炽??

灏ゅ?舵???缇??界???椴??????惰酱蹇??藉?浣?杩??ㄩ?ｉ??锛???椴???涓?瀹??ㄦ???辨?杩?涓?姝ユ????????剁????

浜????濮?璧板??磋?????浜?2006骞?0??9?ワ? 2009骞???锛? 2013骞???锛?2016骞?????9???????版??歌???

姣?娆℃?歌?锛?涓??瑰??琛ㄧず浜????冲??瀵癸?瀹???浼?涔???杩??惰??宠???

浣?缇??逛?搴?璇ョ?ラ??锛?涓???戒??挎???ㄨ竟澧??板?鸿交璧锋?????杩?灏????崇???句?涔??冲??涓?绾у?????炬?娼???浣?浠??跺薄娆℃??璁???浜??惰?瑙ｅ?虫???搁???锛?瀹?璐ㄤ????涓???洪?鹃?锛??????搁?????璐ｄ换?ㄥ?颁腑淇?灏ゅ?舵??腑?借韩涓?锛?杩?涓??????ユ???跺?颁?寰?澶х????????

??????娆¤捶?辨?虹??????锛?涓???DP寰?蹇??杩?10涓?浜跨?绾у??????搁????ㄧ??芥???ヤ腑??瀹?浣?锛?浠????讳???????娈碉??版??涓烘???讳汉姘?甯?????娈点??

瀵圭??戒汉?ヨ?锛? 杩??跺???????剁??杞??€????涓轰?璁烘?????涔?濂斤?浜烘?甯?涔?濂斤?瑕??冲?ㄦ????缇??????颁?锛?涓??ラ?╃?娴???浣?锛??芥????缁????????便??

濡?姝や??ワ????灏卞???芥???跺????杞ㄩ??琛?杩?浜???

涓??剧???烘?ワ?涓??村?扮?板???娌℃???╁?藉?灏???????涓猴?缇??芥???婕?涓?涓昏??间负涓?韬???

4?????よ?璧??涓?瀹?

25骞磋??讳???杩??哄?浜???椴?杩芥??板??ㄤ?????娓告??锛??颁?澶╂?????浜?涓?浜??煎???妫??笺??

杩?涓??硷????崇郴?扮????告???????ュ?借?锛???涓轰腑?ラ?╀??斤??ユ??缇??藉?藉?洪?宄扮???跺??锛?灏?杩?4涓?浜跨???涔?宸??璇??筹?杩?4涓?浜跨???锛?濡????芥?㈡??浜?涓??ラ?╀??界?????璧?浜э??ｄ?灏????涔?澹?????介???跨?宸ㄥ??锛?缇??界??璧????????涓????冲?1%??

??浠ワ?缇??界???㈠????ワ?涓?浠?涓?浼???锛???涓?浼???寮恒??

浜??????涔??达?杩??锋???瀵圭О????濂?濡?????绌轰氦??涓??村?ㄤ?婕?锛????跺??绔??舵???瑰?????榛?濂?????

澶?娆℃?歌?涔???锛??╁?界??涓?瀹??ㄦ??涔?涓??ヤ勘澧?锛??存Э??涓??颁?濮?锛?甯???涓??借?藉府蹇?锛?缁???椴??藉??褰卞?????╁?芥??璁告??浜鸿?涓轰腑?借?藉?褰卞????椴?锛?浣????╁?戒汉搴?璇ユ???斤???椴?????瑕???缇??界??瀹??ㄤ?璇?锛???腑?芥??娉?缁???锛????充????ㄧ??瀹??ㄦ?????锛??存??腑?芥???戒负??????

??璋?瑙ｉ??杩?椤荤郴??浜恒??

浣?绯婚??浜虹??藉??瀹??ㄦ???﹀?涓?涓??????2015骞?0??锛????ㄩ?╁?藉?哄腑涓?涓????锛?缇??藉???介?查?ㄩ?垮???濉?瀵归?╁?借??句???椴?缂????崇郴????娉?锛??存?ュ?ㄤ?涓????哄?濠????硅?锛?璁や负?╁?藉?璇ュ己纭??寰???椴???

?╁?戒汉????蹇?锛?寮虹‖??缁???锛???缁???????蛋????浜???

?╁?戒汉??杩?绉???蹇?锛?????涓?瀹??昏???锛??????╂??缁?娴?宸????杩?涓?姝ユ??澶э????瑰??剧??澶??ㄧ┖?村??寰??村?????锛???涓轰?涔?浜????芥??瀵规?锛?宸??澶?ぇ???惧?浼???涓?浜???杩??峰????浼???澶ф??浜??????斤?濡???涓ゆ?归?芥?????搴?澧???璇?锛??????村???寮??撅???涓鸿?涓??跺??涓よ竟?????惧?瀵瑰??圭??瑙???宸??灏辨病???ｄ?澶т???

??宀?灞??㈢????灞?锛??╁?界??瀹??ㄥ??㈡?跺??锛?瀵艰?翠??╁?藉?缇??介?插尽绯荤???杩?涓?姝ヤ?璧?锛??ユ???涓??枫??缇??藉?涓?浜?????浜??у?跺??颁???寮猴?骞朵????ラ?╄?涓や釜???查???涓???瀵瑰ご锛??㈡?㈠?版?????颁?涓?璧枫??

浠?缁????ョ??锛?寰?瀹规???ラ??锛???宀?灞??跨???跺??锛???????澶х??灏辨????斤???涓??戒????╁?戒??锋??釜??瀹崇????涓????ㄧ??瀹??ㄦ?煎?涓???锛???浼?褰卞???颁??????存???ョ???ㄨ?锛?澶?浼?褰卞??涓???浜?缁?娴???????灞???

杩?涓?娆★??存Э???冲??ㄧ讲?ㄥ痉锛?涓??芥?ゆ?????????辩????

??涓鸿?ㄥ痉?蹭?浜???椴????????杩?????椴???????涓昏?杩??绘????涔??蹭?浜??搞??

??姝わ??ㄥ痉???ㄧ讲浠???川涓???瑷?锛????╁?界?缇??界??涓?涓??????讹??ｆ????????ㄥ??ㄤ???灏卞??ㄩ??浣?浜???浣????杩?涓?郴缁????疯揪?磋?藉??㈡??颁腑?藉?????璁稿??????哄????

浣????????舵???ヤ??虫??浜?锛?浣????浣?韪╁?版????浜???杩?????????ㄣ???ㄥ痉濡????ㄧ讲??璇?锛?涓??藉???朵?杩?涓?姝ュ??娣憋?涓??╁?崇郴浼?缁х画????锛???宀???灞??㈠???借?涓?姝ヨ蛋??绱у???杩?涓?俊???璇ュ凡缁?浼???缁??╁?戒???

?╁?芥??ㄦ????繁??瀹??ㄥ?借?锛?瀹??ㄤ氦缁?缇??界??涓???浜????ャ??浣?缇??界??涓???浜????ユ??负缇??????告???????★???涓???负?╁?界???╃?????★??╁?藉???╂???借?涓??瑰苟姝㈡????????虹????

??澶╅????ㄣ????锛???绔圭?磋В楂?浜虹??涓??存?灞????规?锛???????涓???妫?瀛???杩??????跺??????惰??繁??蹇?榄?锛???瑕???????澶х???烘?с??

?板????╂???芥繁?峰?ㄧ??藉?涓???杩?涓??灞???锛?瑙ｅ?瑕?涔????寰??﹀?涓?浣?涓?缇??藉?规????绁?浠??烘??锛?瑕?涔?灏卞????绛?寰?涓や?妫???绐??村?榄???

濡????芥病????璇?锛?杩??烘?灞?灏卞????戒?杩??ヤ?涓???瑙ｇ??灞????????瑙ｄ?灏辨???崇??锛?涓?娴????戒???????

缇??戒汉宸茬?棰?娴?杩?锛????ユ??椴???宀????芥????????浜?椋??╃???哄??涔?涓???

?版?朵????涓??涔??风???板????????璋?涔?涓??㈣???繁蹇??舵??缁??峰?╋?灏卞??67骞村?????ｅ?烘??椴???浜?涓??凤?寮?????璋?浼??冲?版?????ョ??缁?灞?锛?

?ㄦ?锛?涓??辨?宠捣娓???璐归???甯???涓?棣?璇?锛?绔?????负浠?澶╃???ㄥ痉涔?灞?????锛?

?句???浜轰?灞?娈?锛?绌哄北?惧??芥?????绁?浠??存??绁?浠???锛????よ?璧??涓?瀹???

姝ｉ?㈠????ㄥ痉锛???浜???缁??╁?芥??璁??灏??ㄧ讲涓?椋?41

缇??╂?ュ??姝ｅ?ㄥ揩椹?????刀?ㄩ?╁?戒?灞??垮?涓??板??锛???“?ㄥ痉”?ラ?╃??绫崇??????楗?????姝や妇寮???浜?涓??界??寮虹????寮癸?涓?瀹堕?璁★?涓??芥??灏??ㄧ讲涓?椋?瀵煎脊?ュ?瀵广??

??绾界害?舵?ャ??缃?绔??ュ??????绉帮?涓??芥??蹇?ldquo;?ㄥ痉”????绯荤????戒负缇??界???藉?ㄥ?跺?ㄨ竟绛?璧蜂?涓??村箍娉????村??杩?????瀵肩郴缁?“?叉?ゅ?”??寮?澶ч???杩?灏?浣夸腑?芥?村????蹇у?舵?稿??????????????э?骞惰?涓??芥??蹇?浼?琚??卞?变韩??瀵肩郴缁????藉?缁????????????淬??

灏界?濡?姝わ?涓??藉?村缓绔?浜???繁???告?搴????板?ㄥ??涓虹??藉?ㄩ?╁?介?ㄧ讲“?ㄥ痉”绯荤?锛?瀹???蹇??舵?告?搴??藉?︽???????ュ???浣????????涓?缇??藉????浜?瀵规????

缇??界背寰峰?浼????介????绌跺???腑?芥?稿???????涓?瀹跺???????Jeffrey Lewis锛?璇达?涓??借???涓?绾?0骞翠唬浠ユ?ュ氨宸茬??峰?浜??ㄥ?寮逛?瀹?瑁?澶?寮瑰ご???藉??锛?浣?浼间??????版??杩???杩?涔?????

涓??芥??杩??ㄦ??浜?瀵煎脊涓?瑁???浜?涓?涓?????涓?脊澶淬??浠?璇达?杩?琛ㄦ??涓??藉?ㄨ拷璧剁??芥?归????村?璋ㄦ????

??绔?绉帮?涓??芥?垮???蹇?缇??界??“?ㄥ痉”??瀵肩郴缁????戒???寮卞?舵?稿???????——???绘??ㄦ??浜虹???藉??锛?浣夸??规????㈣???????ㄤ?娆℃?告?诲?汇??

涓??界??姝ｆ??ㄧ????蹇т技涔????“?ㄥ痉”绯荤????戒负缇??界???藉?ㄥ?跺?ㄨ竟绛?璧蜂?涓??村箍娉????村??杩?????瀵肩郴缁?“?叉?ゅ?”??寮?澶ч?ㄣ??杩?灏?浣夸腑?芥?村????蹇у?舵?稿??????????????э?骞惰?涓??芥??蹇?浼?琚??卞?变韩??瀵肩郴缁????藉?缁????????????淬??

涓??介???涓?瀹跺??????Douglas H. Paal锛?璇达?涓??芥?????藉???哄?瀵癸??辫垂?村?璧?????灞??舵?搞??瀵煎脊????瀵煎????锛?“浠ョ‘淇?浜?娆℃?告???诲????????瀛??藉??锛?骞跺???绐??叉??娈靛????????锛?浠ヤ究?ㄤ?娆℃???绘?舵??触缇??界??瀵煎脊?插尽”??

楹荤????宸ュ??㈡??????娉版??(M. Taylor Fravel)????绌剁????瀹?姹?濮?(Fiona S. Cunningham)?借?涓猴??????ョ??锛?涓??藉???藉??蹇??ㄧ讲“涓?椋?”-41瀵煎脊??璇ュ??瀵煎脊???ㄥ??矾涓??哄?????涓??藉??哄甫澶?寮瑰ご??

浠?浠??锛?涓??借??ㄧ??绌?ldquo;寮瑰ご椋?杩??????舵?瑰???堕?琛?杞ㄨ抗??????rdquo;锛??胯??ョ??锛?涓??藉??互?╃?ㄨ?绉?????????缇??界??瀵煎脊?插尽??

涓?濂?“?ㄥ痉”绯荤???6涓?溅杞藉??灏??躲??48???︽???寮广??涓?濂????ч??淇＄郴缁???涓???娉㈡???AN/TPY-2?疯揪??

?ユ????澶?浜ゅ?????缃?绔?3??8?ョО锛?涓??芥??璁告??蹇?“?ㄥ痉”浼???寮卞???繁??绗??娆℃?告???昏?藉????涓??藉??瀵?ldquo;?ㄥ痉”?????卞?绠???锛??ㄩ?芥????涓?娉㈡???AN/TPY-2?疯揪??

??绔?杩?璇达?AN/TPY-2?疯揪杩??借?缇??借?藉?绐ユ??腑?藉??????????瀵煎脊璇?楠???寮???宸ヤ?锛?杩????叉????渚?????

涓?姝ゅ???躲???╁?芥?舵?ャ??缃?绔?3??9?ヤ?????绉帮??╁?戒???浜?浜??″?灞??胯?锛?“棣?灏?涓?浼?璁╀腑?介????浠讳????ユ??澶憋???涓烘??浠??甯?????浠????崇郴琚??ㄥ痉?村????”

浠?杩?璇达???瀵逛腑?藉?“?ㄥ痉”X娉㈡??疯揪????蹇э??╁?藉缓绔????涓?涓??????璁??璁╂?ヨ???涓??╃??涓?瀹跺??涓??ワ??卞??璁ㄨ?濡?浣???灏???姝э?浣???护?╁?藉け?????????浜???缁?浜?杩?涓?缓璁???

?ㄥ痉?ラ?╁凡??瀹?灞?锛?涓??芥???????浜?涓??????舵??娈典???涓轰护浜哄?虫敞??璇?棰?????浜???????胯?ｈ?涓猴?澶ц?妯￠?ㄧ讲涓?椋?-16瀵煎脊锛????戒护缇??╂???板??????“??瀹?璐ㄧ???ㄤ?”??

??瀵硅?ㄥ痉锛?涓??藉?ㄥ??浜?涓??????舵??娈典护浜哄?虫敞?????ラ??锛?涓??戒汉姘?澶у??介???崇郴瀛﹂?㈤???胯?ｆ????瀵规?琛ㄧず锛?浠???浜?涓???锛?搴?璇ラ??杩?骞叉?拌?ㄥ痉?疯揪锛?“璁╁?浠?涔??界??涓?瑙?”??

???胯?ｈ〃绀猴?缇??戒?涓鸿??????澶ц???匡??冲??寮变腑?界?????ユ?稿?????锛?涓??芥?濂藉????姝ゆ?轰?锛?澶ц?妯￠?ㄧ讲涓?椋?-16瀵煎脊??

???胯?ｆ???猴?涓?缇?淇??告?锛?涓??界?????ュ????藉??姣?杈?寮憋?濡????藉?澶ц?妯￠?ㄧ讲涓?椋?-16瀵煎脊锛?杩?灏?????瀹?璐ㄧ???ㄤ?锛?涔?灏???腑?斤??ㄩ??瀵硅?ㄥ痉?ラ?╅??????琛??ㄤ腑锛???澶х???惰?枫??

杩?浣?瀛﹁??璁や负锛?涓??藉ぇ瑙?妯￠?ㄧ讲涓?椋?-16瀵煎脊???ㄤ?锛???璁烘????借????╁?斤??戒????板????寰?澶с???ㄨ????????惰?ㄥ痉?归???涓??涓ゅ?借?藉?灞?寮??????浣??讹????胯?ｈ〃绀猴?涓??涓ゅ?藉???ㄥ?寮归???涓???寮哄?璐ㄦ??涔?涓?????浣???